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Mould
Making & Casting Supplies - Which Filler for What Application
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What is
the purpose of a resin filler?
Primarily its to alter the properties of the resin, be it to lighten
or increase impact resistance. One sure result will be the reduction
of shrinkage, but be aware adding filler can thicken the resin and
reduce air release!
In the next
sections we address each of our fillers and their basic benefits.
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How much
filler to add?
It depends on application but a good start point is 1:1 by weight.
If this thickens things too much then back off to 2:1 resin to filler
by weight etc and work from a starting point. Always weigh and keep
a record for your own personal "sweetspot"
Excessive filler
use will also increase brittleness so beware of over filling!!
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Fillite
- Why?
Cheap filler to pad out resin that will improve impact resistance,
reduce shrinkage on cure and change the colour to grey.
It will thicken
the resin but not as much as Talc or French Chalk and is a good
general purpose filler where you may want to lighten too.
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Calcium
Carbonate - Why?
Again cheap filler, little effect on weight and improved impact
resistance. Reduction in shrink once again.
Make
sure you buy COATED filler in this case as viscosity is retained
to as much as 1:1 !!!!! Again good general purpose filler with low
impact on release of air.
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Marble
Flour - Why?
Give me weight!!! Give plastic a cooler feel!!! Pad resin on the
cheap and reduce shrinkage. This is probably one of the cheaper
ones about.
Will impact
on viscosity, reducing air release so dont overfill
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CABOSIL
(Fumed Silica) - Why?
If you are laminating on a vertical it will thicken resin without
making it too thick to wet the glass. The benefit is a reduction
of drainage from the composite.
Doesnt help
shrinkage but then thats quite low with composite structure anyway!
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French
Chalk (Talc) - Why?
Well this one is really for either thickening to reduce drainage
in composites, or a dead cheap filler to reduce shrink. It is one
of the longest fillers in history and these days with modern fillers
should be used for one thing. Home made easy sand filler paste.
Just add more
and more and more until you get a mega thick paste. Then catalyse
and use like P38 Isopon! Use a touch of pigment so you know when
the cat is fully mixed.
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Glass
Bubbles or Microballons - Why?
These are probably the most expensive and if you go for a branded
version like 3m K15 they give half the density of resin! Lighten
to the MAX! They assist with shrink and work with polyesters and
epoxies alike. If you want a mega light resin mix for use with say
RC Planes, dont mess use these with a bit of glass tissue!
They
are not too bad on viscosity but again overfilling will reduce impact
strength and release but not really used in casting as such. Used
heavily in racing yachts to reduce composite weights as much as
possible.
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Thanks
for taking the time to read this section on our Filler Systems.
We appreciate your custom and look forward to not only receiving
you first order but any subsequent orders you place. You will get
the same level of service whether you are making a one off purchase
or become a regular customer! All information is supplied in good
faith and for guidance purposes. No responsibility or liability
for loss or personal injury can be accepted. The products are supplied
as fit for the purpose intended.
We
are customer focussed and seek to maintain a 100% feedback score.
Visit our website for more information on mould making with our
products and watch out for the new casting, filler use, troubleshooting
and public forum sections coming soon!
TOMPS
Online Management Team
www.tomps.com
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